Table 4

Multivariate logistic regression analyses to identify risk factors for specific postoperative complications among inpatients diagnosed with colorectal cancer

Postoperative infectionPostoperative bleedingRespiratory complicationsDigestive system complications
aOR (95% CI)P valuesaOR (95% CI)P valuesaOR (95% CI)P valuesaOR (95% CI)P values
Chronic liver diseases
 NoReferenceReferenceReferenceReference
 Yes0.90 (0.67 to 1.20)0.459 1.64 (1.15 to 2.34) 0.007 0.58 (0.36 to 0.95) 0.029 0.97 (0.80 to 1.18)0.768
Race
 WhiteReference
 Black1.26 (0.97 to 1.65)0.081
 Hispanic0.65 (0.41 to 1.01)0.056
 Asian or Pacific islander1.17 (0.64 to 2.14)0.600
 Native American0.52 (0.07 to 4.05)0.534
 Other/Missing
Median household income
 Quartile 1
 Quartile 2
 Quartile 3
 Quartile 4
 Others
Location of hospital
 RuralReference
 Urban non-teaching0.89 (0.54 to 1.46)0.640
 Urban teaching 0.44 (0.26 to 0.75) 0.002
 OthersNANA
Types of admission
 Non-elective
 Elective
 Others
Length of hospital stay 1.13 (1.11 to 1.15) <0.001 1.02 (1.01 to 1.04) 0.013 1.04 (1.02 to 1.07) <0.001 1.05 (1.04 to 1.06) <0.001
Hyperlipidaemia
 NoReference
 Yes0.81 (0.59 to 1.12)0.202
Obesity
 No
 Yes
  • P<0.05 is shown in bold.

  • aOR, adjusted OR; NA, not available.