Table 2

Degree of inconsistent self-reports in a repeated survey based on two time periods (baseline and the 4-year follow-up), sorted by disease prevalence at the baseline survey

Disease prevalence at baselineInconsistent self-reported diseases between two time periods
Number of subjects*One diseaseTwo diseasesThree or more diseases
Overall, n (%)7396 (89.8)3193 (43.2)2086 (28.2)748 (10.1)359 (4.9)
Disease categories (number of sub-conditions), n (%)
 Cardiovascular (8)4304 (52.3)879 (20.6)743 (17.4)118 (2.8)18 (0.4)
 Rheumatological (4)2610 (31.8)761 (29.4)727 (28.1)32 (1.2)2 (0.1)
 Gastrointestinal (5)2352 (28.6)512 (22.1)494 (21.3)17 (0.7)1 (0.0)
 Cancer (22)1916 (23.3)455 (23.9)404 (21.3)43 (2.3)8 (0.4)
 Eye (4)3358 (40.9)321 (9.7)300 (9.1)21 (0.6)0 (0.0)
 Respiratory (4)1846 (22.5)320 (17.5)310 (17.0)10 (0.6)310 (17.0)
 Mental health (6)2382 (29.0)640 (27.3)544 (23.2)89 (3.8)7 (0.3)
 Neurological (6)1839 (22.4)382 (21.1)368 (20.3)11 (0.6)3 (0.2)
 Gynaecological (1)488 (9.2)90 (18.4)90 (18.4)NANA
 Liver (2)255 (3.1)61 (24.6)58 (23.4)3 (1.2)NA
 Haematological (1)30 (0.003)15 (50.0)15 (50.0)NANA
  • *The number of subjects having at least one prevalent disease with inconsistent reporting (ie, self-reported ‘ever’ having the disease at the baseline but ‘never’ had it at the follow-up survey).

  • NA, not applicable.