Table 4

Overview of models and agency composition

Type of model
(no of studies)
Agency composition
24-hour crisis servicesAddiction servicesAdult protection servicesAdvocacyAmbulanceChildren and family servicesCommunity organisationsCourts/criminal justiceEmergency servicesEmployment supportHospitals (acute general)Housing servicesMental health cliniciansMental health servicesNursesPolicePolicy-makersPrimary careProbation servicesSchools/collegesSocial workers/social servicesWelfare servicesWitness services
Prearrest diversion (n=43)
Coresponse (n=36)
Postbooking jail diversion (n=30)
Information sharing agreement models (n=13)
Court diversion (n=11)
Colocation (n=5)
Service integration model (n=3)
Comprehensive systems organisation (n=3)
Special protective measures (n=3)
Consultation model (n=3)
Joint investigation training (n=2)
Re-entry programmes (n=2)
Integrated model (n=1)