Table 2

Mean obesity and dietary characteristics overall and across tertiles of neighbourhood SES score, by sex†

OverallMenWomen
Tertile of n eighbourhood SES s coreTertile of n eighbourhood SES s core
Low (n=216)Middle (n=258)High (n=215)Low (n=422)Middle (n=304)High (n=230)
MeanSEMeanSEMeanSEMeanSEMeanSEMeanSEMeanSE
BMI (kg/m2)28.20.328.60.528.60.827.327.3 29.3** 0.5 28.3** 0.5 26.10.5
Waist circumference (inches)36.30.237.60.537.60.736.90.5 36.4** 0.4 35.8** 0.5 32.90.4
Sodium (mg/day)324058269915937341343377159296110628651083013150
Potassium (mg/day)218238 2131* 87 2667135240492 1911** 63 1890** 61223895
Na:K ratio1.680.03 1.92* 0.08 1.630.081.610.101.730.071.700.081.520.09
  • Boldface indicates statistical significant differences when compared with high neighbourhood SES using t-tests.*P<0.05, **P<0.01.

  • †Estimates are age standardised to the US 2000 population.

  • BMI, body mass index; Na:K, sodium to potassium ratio; SES, socioeconomic status.