Table 1

Search strategy MEDLINE (OvidSP)

Category#Keyword
Children and young people1.exp Child/
2.exp Adolescent/
3.exp Pediatrics/
4.child*.mp.
5.teen*.mp.
6.school age.mp.
7.1/OR 6
Diabetes8.exp Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1/
9.exp Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2/
10.exp Diabetes Complications/
11.diabet*.mp.
12.8 OR/11
Retinopathy13.exp Eye Diseases/
14.exp Diabetic Retinopathy/
15.exp Retinal Neovascularization/
16.exp Macular Oedema/
17.retinopath*.mp.
18.maculopath*.mp.
19.background retinopathy.mp.
20.microaneurysm*.mp.
21.13 OR/20
Prevalence22.exp Epidemiology/
23.exp Prevalence/
24.exp Incidence/
25.exp Natural History/
26.frequenc*.mp.
27.epidemiolog*.mp.
28.prevalen*.mp.
29.inciden*.mp.
30.severity.mp.
31.22 OR/30
Diagnostic tests32.exp Photography/
33.exp Ophthalmoscopes/
34.exp Fluorescein Angiography/
35.exp Fundus Oculi/
36.exp Slit Lamp/
37.exp ophthalmoscopy/
38.Tomography, Optical Coherence/
39.Ultrasonography/
40.photo*.mp.
41.ophthalmoscop*. mp.
42.angiogram*. mp.
43.biomicroscopy.mp.
44.Optical coherence tomography.mp.
45.ultrasonograph*.mp.
46.fundus.mp.
47.Slim Lamp.mp.
48.fundoscop*.mp.
49.32 OR/48
50.7 AND 12 AND 21 AND 31 AND 49
51.limit 50 to yr=‘1995 -Current’