(%) Scores≥5 | Lack of time | Lack of social support | Lack of energy | Lack of willpower | Fear of injury | Lack of skills | Lack of resources | Religious barriers | Environmental barriers |
Gender | |||||||||
Male Female Corrected χ2 P value | 26.6 15.4 5.4 0.020* | 20.8 35.4 7.1 0.008* | 21.5 16.0 1.2 0.278 | 41.5 48.6 1.2 0.270 | 24.6 26.3 0.04 0.843 | 13.1 28.0 8.9 0.003* | 32.3 29.1 0.2 0.640 | 3.8 4.6 0.001 0.981 | 10.0 13.1 0.4 0.508 |
Age (years) | |||||||||
≤57 >57 Corrected χ2 P value | 27.7 12.7 9.7 0.002* | 26.5 32.0 0.9 0.347 | 21.3 15.3 1.4 0.232 | 45.8 45.3 0.0 1.000 | 18.7 32.7 7.1 0.008* | 16.1 27.3 5.0 0.025* | 33.5 27.3 1.1 0.292 | 4.5 4.0 0.00 1.000 | 12.3 11.3 0.0 0.942 |
Marital status | |||||||||
Unmarried Married Corrected χ2 P value | 10.8 22.9 3.9 0.047* | 35.4 27.5 1.2 0.277 | 16.9 18.8 0.0 0.875 | 43.1 46.3 0.1 0.753 | 30.8 24.2 0.9 0.356 | 24.6 20.8 0.2 0.626 | 18.5 33.8 4.9 0.026* | 7.7 3.3 1.4 0.231 | 13.8 11.3 0.1 0.720 |
Employment | |||||||||
Unemployed Employed Corrected χ2 P value | 12.4 46.5 37.0 <0.001* | 31.6 21.1 2.4 0.120 | 14.5 31.0 8.8 0.003* | 47.0 40.8 0.6 0.437 | 29.5 12.7 7.2 0.007* | 25.6 8.5 8.5 0.004* | 31.6 26.8 0.4 0.527 | 4.7 2.8 0.1 0.740 | 11.5 12.7 0.0 0.960 |
Education | |||||||||
Uneducated Educated Corrected χ2 P value | 11.4 28.8 13.2 <0.001* | 33.6 25.0 2.3 0.129 | 13.4 23.1 4.1 0.042* | 45.6 45.5 0.0 1.0 | 35.6 16.0 14.2 <0.001* | 28.2 15.4 6.6 0.010* | 29.5 31.4 0.1 0.816 | 6.0 2.6 1.5 0.162 | 10.7 12.8 0.1 0.700 |
Income | |||||||||
<500 ≥ 500 Corrected χ2 P value | 16.7 22.7 1.3 0.257 | 26.7 30.8 0.4 0.516 | 21.7 16.2 1.1 0.294 | 54.2 40.0 5.3 0.021* | 20.8 28.6 1.9 0.163 | 23.3 20.5 0.2 0.663 | 40.0 24.3 7.7 0.005* | 5.8 3.2 0.6 0.422 | 8.3 14.1 1.8 0.183 |
Self-reported stages of physical activity | |||||||||
Not active Active Corrected χ2 P value | 18.4 24.5 1.2 0.276 | 28.5 30.6 0.1 0.808 | 17.9 19.4 0.0 0.873 | 50.7 34.7 6.2 0.012* | 31.9 12.2 12.5 <0.001* | 24.2 16.3 2.0 0.161 | 29.5 32.7 0.2 0.667 | 4.3 4.1 0.00 1.0 | 13.5 8.2 1.4 0.244 |
*Significant at P<0.050.