Crude OR | 95% CI | p Value | Adjusted OR* | 95% CI | p Value | |
Malignancy | ||||||
Without | Reference | Reference | ||||
With | 3.444 | 2.012 to 4.671 | <0.001 | 3.999 | 2.578 to 6.301 | <0.001 |
Gender | ||||||
Male | 2.187 | 1.490 to 3.211 | <0.001 | 2.110 | 1.429 to 3.101 | <0.001 |
Female | Reference | Reference | ||||
Hypertension | ||||||
Without | Reference | Reference | ||||
With | 1.503 | 1.013 to 2.324 | 0.001 | 1.962 | 1.224 to 3.000 | 0.010 |
Diabetes | ||||||
Without | Reference | Reference | ||||
With | 0.993 | 0.546 to 1.717 | 0.785 | 0.963 | 0.527 to 1.688 | 0.809 |
Hyperlipidaemia | ||||||
Without | Reference | Reference | ||||
With | 0.748 | 0.197 to 2.862 | 0.704 | 0.711 | 0.214 to 3.201 | 0.764 |
COPD | ||||||
Without | Reference | Reference | ||||
With | 0.299 | 0.025 to 1.374 | 0.102 | 0.398 | 0.027 to 1.401 | 0.083 |
Alcoholism | ||||||
Without | Reference | Reference | ||||
With | 0.000 | – | 0.989 | 0.000 | – | 0.990 |
Obesity | ||||||
Without | Reference | Reference | ||||
With | 1.014 | 0.859 to 1.086 | 0.177 | 1.010 | 0.803 to 1.020 | 0.243 |
Adjusted by variables listed in the table.
COPD, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease; GEE, generalised estimating equation; MFS, Marfan syndrome.