Table 1

Background information of the subjects, according to dentition status

VariablesDentate*Edentulous*Total
NRT: ≥20NRT: 1–19NRT: 0
(n=293)(n=165)(n=73)(n=549)
Age (years)†53.8±13.363.1±12.469.5±8.158.8±13.9
 <65228 (77.8)81 (49.1)13 (17.8)331 (60.3)
 ≥6565 (22.2)84 (50.9)60 (82.2)218 (39.7)
Gender
 Female123 (42.0)83 (50.3)38 (52.1)251 (45.7)
 Male170 (58.0)82 (49.7)35 (47.9)298 (54.3)
Educational attainment†
 >9 years132 (45.1)37 (22.4)6 (8.2)179 (32.6)
 ≤9 years161 (54.9)128 (77.6)67 (91.8)370 (67.4)
Hypertension†
 No154 (52.6)54 (32.7)23 (31.5)239 (43.5)
 Yes139 (47.4)111 (67.3)50 (68.5)310 (56.5)
Diabetes mellitus†
 No235 (80.2)121 (73.3)47 (64.4)418 (76.1)
 Yes58 (19.8)44 (26.7)26 (35.6)131 (23.9)
Hyperlipidaemia
 No138 (47.1)88 (53.3)37 (50.7)275 (50.1)
 Yes155 (52.9)77 (46.7)36 (49.3)274 (49.9)
Disability classification
 Physical disability166 (56.7)93 (56.4)38 (52.1)307 (55.9)
 Intellectual disability64 (21.8)32 (19.4)8 (11.0)108 (19.7)
 Hearing impairment44 (15.0)22 (13.3)17 (23.3)86 (15.7)
 Vision impairment19 (6.2)18 (10.9)10 (13.7)48 (8.7)
Capability of ADL*
 Independent263 (89.8)148 (89.7)32 (84.9)486 (88.7)
 Dependent30 (10.2)17 (10.3)11 (15.1)62 (11.3)
  • Data are expressed as numbers (percentages) or means±SDs.

  • *Missing data: 1 in ADL, 18 in NRT. 

  • †p<0.05 derived from χ2 tests.

  • ADL, activities of daily living; NRT, number of remaining teeth.