Table 5

Determinants associated with the usage of self-tests for HIV and sexually transmitted infections (STIs) in the previous 6 months among HIV-negative men having sex with men participating in the Amsterdam Cohort Studies in 2008 and 2013, Amsterdam, the Netherlands

HIV/STI self-test usageUnivariable analyses
nN%OR (95% CI)p Value
Age (years)
 18–2931242.4210.334
 30–3431981.520.62 (0.12 to 3.14)
> 3551942.580.34 (0.08 to 1.45)
Education level
 No college degree2932.1510.384
 At least college degree98231.090.5 (0.11 to 2.36)
Ethnic origin
 Dutch97311.2310.821
 Non-Dutch21361.471.20 (0.26 to 5.59)
 Missing0490.00
Number of sexual partners in the previous 6 months
 0–216720.151<0.001
 3–872063.406.60 (3.87 to 11.26)
 >81382.639.63 (5.82 to 15.94)
 Missing29160.22
Condomless intercourse with casual partners in the preceding 6 months
 No66720.8910.028
 Yes42061.949.86 (1.21 to 80.55)
 Missing1382.631.32 (0.08 to 21.18)
Survey period
 200854471.1210.824
 201364691.281.03 (0.81 to 1.31)