Table 2

Distribution of lifestyle among men and women of the Brazilian Longitudinal Study of Adult Health (ELSA-Brasil) study cohort, according to selected psychosocial characteristics—baseline study: 2008–2010

Psychosocial characteristics selectedWomenMen
LifestyleLifestyle
Less healthyMore healthyLess healthyMore healthy
n%%n%%
Sociodemographic
 Age range
  35–49 years340329.870.2291234.665.4
  50–59 years295623.676.4235035.864.2
  60 or + years170715.284.8151224.375.7
 Race/skin colour
  Black144133.466.693239.260.8
  Mixed race214027.372.7199839.260.8
  White/Caucasian410820.479.6353527.772.3
  Asian23814.785.312622.277.8
  Indigenous6428.271.89140.759.3
 Education level
  Basic education level (primary)76531.2468.76112845.6654.34
  High-school equivalent (secondary)290829.6170.39221539.1460.86
  University degree or higher (tertiary)439319.8380.17343124.2875.72
 Professional status
  Currently working619626.973.1567934.465.6
  Retired187016.183.9109523.976.1
Social–familial
 Age of children in household
  Up to 14 years of age166028.571.5187035.164.9
  Age 14 or older, or no children at home640623.476.6490431.868.2
 Monthly housekeeper
  Yes598026.373.7515935.964.1
  No208619.280.8161422.477.6
Sociocognitive
 Self-perceived health status
  Very poor/poor/fair160929.970.1135540.060.0
  Good/very good645723.176.9541930.969.1
 Body image satisfaction
  Yes87821.478.6128429.870.2
  No713324.875.2743933.566.5
  • IC 95% = CI of 95% (source: ELSA-Brasil).