Table 1

Focus group topic guide

Stage of focus group Content
WelcomeParticipants welcomed to the focus groups with refreshments.
IntroductionFacilitator provided background to the group, clarity of its purpose, established the agreement of ground rules for the group, answered any questions
ConsentWritten informed consent gained from participants willing to participate
Audio recordingParticipants were familiarised with the audio recorder prior to the start of the recording
Discussion of patient leaflet interventionBroad questions:
What do you like about it?
Is there anything that you do not like about it?
Did you find it helpful?
Can it be improved?
Any other thoughts?
Prompts included:
Format: size, cover, font
Structure of sections, diagrams / layout
Content
Explanations
Advice
Frequently asked questions
Personal experiences
Feelings related to the intervention
(leaflet available for review)
Discussion of physiotherapy 1:1 interventionBroad questions:
What do you like about it?
Is there anything that you do not like about it?
Did you find it helpful?
Can it be improved?
Any other thoughts?
Prompts included:
Guiding principles
Detailed problems
Possible content of treatment
Personal experiences
Feelings related to the intervention
(details of physiotherapy intervention available for review)
Prompts for any further comments regarding experience of rehabilitationBased on dialogue in group and notes from observer/facilitator
Personal experiences
Feelings related to the interventions
Summary and closeBrief summary provided along with a final invitation for additional comments