Table 2

Description of outcomes in the 39 included studies

Global
N=39
Studies with published results
n=26
Studies in progress
n=13
Outcomes*Number(%)Number(%)Number(%)
Single outcome5(13)4(15)1(8)
Several outcomes34(87)22(85)12(92)
Distinction between primary and secondary14(41)4(15)10(83)
At least one health providers perspectives outcome†28(72)20(77)8(61)
Clinical and biological data27(96)19(73)8(100)
Medical treatment adherence6(21)2(8)4(50)
At least one policymaker’s perspectives outcome†26(67)17(65)9(69)
Health service usage25(96)16(61)9(100)
Cost1(4)1(4)0(0)
At least one patients perspectives outcome†27(69)16(61)11(85)
Satisfaction19(70)13(50)6(54)
Psychological state10(37)7(27)3(27)
Condition and care knowledge8(30)3(11)5(45)
Quality of life11(41)4(15)7(64)
Autonomy/self-management9(33)3(11)6(54)
Familial and social issues5(18)0(0)5(45)
Collection method for patients perspectives outcome†
 Qualitative (interview)3(8)3(11)0
 Quantitative (questionnaires)23(59)14(54)9(69)
 Validated tools11(28)5(19)6(46)
 NR2(5)2(15)
Statistical assessment12(46)12(46)
  • *In this table, there is no distinction between primary and secondary criteria.

  • †The fact that the sum of different outcome types is higher than total number in each category is explained by the possibility for studies to report more than one outcome by category.

  • NR, not reported.