Table 3

Transfusion-related variables (all patients)

Absolute (g/L, mL)Relative (%)
WomenMenp ValueWomenMenp Value
Hb preoperative (g/L)
 All131/16143/18<0.0001109/13.3110/13.80.1424
 CABG127/17141/20<0.0001105.83/14.17108.46/15.38<0.0001
 THR131/16144/16<0.0001109.17/13.33110.77/12.310.0004
 TKR132/16143/18<0.0001110.00/13.33110.00/13.850.8485
Hb POD5 (g/L)
 All100/15105/1.8<0.000183.3/12.580.8/13.8<0.0001
 CABG104/17106/1.80.273086.88/14.1781.15/13.85<0.0001
 THR100/15105/1.7<0.000183.33/12.5080.96/13.08<0.0001
 TKR100/15103/1.9<0.000183.33/12.7179.23/14.62<0.0001
Hb nadir (g/L)
 All97/16102/1.8<0.000180.8/13.378.5/13.8<0.0001
 CABG98/1799/160.072981.67/14.1776.15/12.31<0.0001
 THR97/15105/19<0.000180.83/12.5080.77/14.620.4955
 TKR97/16102/.0<0.000180.83/13.3378.46/15.380.0024
RBC volume preoperative
 All1455/3362007/428<0.0001
 CABG1339/2911950/415<0.0001
 THR1435/3192037/435<0.0001
 TKR1494/3432028/434<0.0001
RBC volume POD5
 All1127/2671477/352<0.000176.6/13.274.3/13.0<0.0001
 CABG1126/2481468/346<0.000182.8 /16.075.4 /14.0<0.0001
 THR1110/2611487/353<0.000176.0/12.973.4 /12.5<0.0001
 TKR1148/2891477/366<0.000176.0/12.673.4 /13.4<0.0001
RBC volume lost
 All488/290628/347<0.000132.1/21.330.7/17.2<0.0001
 CABG619/465655/4380.394546.5/36.333.1/22.9<0.0001
 THR479/277620/311<0.000132.4/20.929.3/15.0<0.0001
 TKR471/270615/296<0.000130.2/18.229.9/14.50.1345
RBC units transfused (number yes (%))
 All1545 (44.6)1011 (32.9)<0.0001
 CABG283 (80.9)554 (48.6)<0.0001
 THR634 (44.5)277 (24.2)<0.0001
 TKR628 (37.1)180 (23.1)<0.0001
  • Bold values indicate p Values <0.05

  • Values are presented as median/IQR for measured values and frequencies (%) for categorical variables.

  • The percentages are calculated as the fraction of the total applicable population for each variable.

  • CABG, coronary artery bypass graft; Hb, haemoglobin; POD5, post-operative day 5; RBC, red blood cell; THR, total hip replacement; TKR, total knee replacement.