Table 2

ORs (multivariate analysis) for OAP treatment initiation within 7 days of discharge after the index ACS event

OR95% CIp Value
Age at index (years) vs ≤65
 >65 to ≤751.020.94 to 1.100.693
 >75 to ≤850.860.79 to 0.950.002
 >850.570.52 to 0.64<0.001
 Women vs men0.820.79 to 0.87<0.001
Type of index ACS event vs
unstable angina pectoris
 STEMI2.632.45 to 2.82<0.001
 NSTEMI1.661.56 to 1.76<0.001
Invasive procedure vs none
(during the total index event hospitalisation)
 Coronary angiography only2.091.96 to 2.22<0.001
 PCI19.5118.31 to 20.79<0.001
 CABG0.280.25 to 0.31<0.001
Comorbidity history yes vs no
 Previous ACS event1.141.03 to 1.270.011
 Previous invasive evaluation/treatment1.020.93 to 1.110.629
 OAP use at baseline3.693.30 to 4.13<0.001
 Heart failure0.780.71 to 0.85<0.001
 Hypertension0.980.91 to 1.050.541
 Hyperlipidaemia1.050.99 to 1.120.106
 Stroke0.860.78 to 0.950.002
 Major bleedings0.710.63 to 0.80<0.001
 Atrial fibrillation0.620.53 to 0.74<0.001
 Warfarin use at baseline0.620.55 to 0.69<0.001
 Diabetes mellitus0.920.84 to 1.010.086
 Dementia/Alzheimer's disease0.510.44 to 0.59<0.001
Charlson Comorbidity Index vs 0
 11.120.98 to 1.270.100
 21.020.90 to 1.170.726
 3 to 50.770.67 to 0.89<0.001
 6 to 90.620.52 to 0.73<0.001
 ≥100.640.46 to 0.900.010
Cohort entry year vs 2009
 20100.840.79 to 0.91<0.001
 20111.611.50 to 1.72<0.001
 20121.531.42 to 1.64<0.001
 20131.671.55 to 1.79<0.001
  • ACS, acute coronary syndrome; CABG, coronary artery bypass grafting; NSTEMI, non-ST elevation myocardial infarction; OAP, oral antiplatelet; PCI, percutaneous coronary intervention; STEMI, ST elevation myocardial infarction.