Proportion of respondents meeting criteria for post-traumatic stress disorder, anxiety and depression, according to PDS and HADS, and severity scores, for ectopic pregnancy, miscarriage and controls
| Controls | 1 month | 3 months | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| All EPL | Miscarriage | Ectopic | All EPL | Miscarriage | Ectopic | ||
| Post-traumatic stress (moderate, moderate to severe, severe cases) [95% CI] | 0/20 0% [0% to 16%] | 19/69 28% [18% to 39%] | 13/53 25% [15% to 38%] | 6/16 38% [18% to 61%] | 17/44 39% [26% to 53%] | 15/33 45% [30% to 62%] | 2/11 18% [5% to 48%] |
| Mean PDS score (/51) (SD) | NA | 15.3 (9.9) | 16.1 (9.9) | 12.6 (9.7) | 11.6 (9.5) | 12.4 (9.2) | 9.1 (10.2) |
| Anxiety (moderate and severe cases) [95% CI] | 2/20 10% [3% to 30%] | 22/69 32% [22% to 44%] | 18/53 34% [23% to 47%] | 4/16 25% [10% to 50%] | 9/44 20% [11% to 35%] | 8/33 24% [13% to 41%] | 1/11 9% [2% to 38%] |
| Mean anxiety score (/21) (SD) | 6.6 (3.0) | 7.8 (4.8) | 8.1 (4.8) | 6.9 (4.7) | 6.8 (4.2) | 7.2 (4.1) | 5.6 (4.4) |
| Depression (moderate and severe cases) [95% CI] | 2/20 10% [3% to 30%] | 11/69 16% [9% to 26%] | 9/53 17% [9% to 29%] | 2/16 13% [4% to 36%] | 2/44 5% [1% to 15%] | 1/33 3% [1% to 15%] | 1/11 9% [2% to 38%] |
| Mean depression score (/21) (SD) | 3.9 (4.2) | 5.7 (4.4) | 6.0 (4.4) | 4.9 (4.6) | 4.2 (3.5) | 4.3 (3.3) | 3.7 (4.2) |
EPL, early pregnancy loss; HADS, Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale; NA, not available; PDS, Post-traumatic Diagnostic Scale.