Table 3

Practices and opinions regarding shared decision-making and discussing medical radiation exposure with patients

VariableTotal (N=515)Radiology (N=135)Clinical services (N=334)General practice (N=46)p Value
Do you inform patients about medical radiation exposure?0.002
 No337 (65.4)89 (65.9)230 (68.9)18 (39.1)
 Yes, always163 (31.7)41 (30.4)96 (28.7)26 (56.5)
 Yes, sometimes4 (0.8)1 (0.7)2 (0.60)1 (2.2)
 NA11 (2.1)4 (3.0)6 (1.8)1 (2.2)
If yes, type of information given0.001
 Oral94 (56.3)13 (31.0)60 (61.2)21 (77.8)
 Written28 (16.8)12 (28.6)15 (15.3)1 (3.7)
 Both oral and written43 (25.7)17 (40.5)22 (22.4)4 (14.8)
 NA2 (1.2)01 (1.0)1 (3.7)
Amount of information given0.422
 Very little18 (3.5)4 (9.5)11 (11.2)3 (11.1)
 Not much75 (14.6)15 (35.7)45 (15.9)15 (55.6)
 Just enough69 (13.4)22 (52.4)39 (39.8)8 (29.6)
 A lot1 (0.2)1 (2.4)00
 Too much2 (0.4)02 (2.0)0
 NA201 (1.0)1 (3.7)
Opinion regarding patients' understanding0.287
 Very difficult to understand4 (2.4)2 (4.8)2 (2.0)0
 Difficult to understand24 (14.4)8 (19.0)15 (15.3)1 (3.7)
 Can be understood without too much difficulty56 (33.5)17 (40.5)28 (28.6)11 (40.7)
 Easy to understand78 (46.7)15 (35.7)50 (51.0)13 (48.1)
 Very easy to understand2 (1.2)01 (1.0)1 (3.7)
 NA3 (1.8)02 (2.0)1 (3.7)
Do you share the decision to order an imaging test with the patient?<0.001
 No120 (23.3)52 (38.5)58 (17.4)10 (21.7)
 Yes108 (21.0)16 (11.9)67 (20.1)25 (54.3)
 Sometimes4 (0.8)2 (1.5)02 (4.3)
 NA283 (55.0)65 (48.1)209 (62.6)9 (19.6)
  • Values are n (%).

  • NA, not available.