Table 1

Sociodemographic characteristics of the survey population

VariableUrban (n=7293)Rural (n=29 737)Total (n=37 030)
Age group (years), %
 0–1429.529.829.8
 15–5964.162.262.6
 60 and above6.48.07.6
 Age (years), median (IQR)26.9 (12.7–40.8)26.0 (12.3–42.0)26.1 (12.4–41.8)
Sex, %
 Male50.349.949.9
 Female49.750.150.1
Educational level, %
 No formal education18.223.622.5
 Any primary (1–5 years)28.831.731.2
 Any secondary (6–10 years)28.526.226.7
 Higher secondary and above (11 years and above)13.36.67.9
 Not applicable (below 6 years)11.211.911.7
Occupation*, %
 Agriculture4.811.510.2
 Business10.57.48.0
 Student26.825.826.0
 Housewife32.333.133.0
 Employed9.97.37.8
 Unemployed3.14.13.9
 Labourer6.56.16.2
 Retired2.42.32.3
 Other3.72.42.6
  • *Excluding 4339 aged below 6 years.