Trends in prevalence of lifestyle-related diseases
| Examined year | Prevalence of lifestyle-related diseases (95% CI) | Trend test | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Test items | pre-earthquake | 2012 | 2013 | p Value |
| Metabolic syndrome | 17.0% (15.0 to 19.2) | 24.2% (21.0 to 27.7) | 25.2% (21.9 to 29.0) | <0.0001* |
| Obesity | 35.3% (32.4 to 38.3) | 39.7% (36.3 to 43.3) | 36.9% (33.4 to 40.5) | 0.344 |
| Hypertension | 65.7% (62.7 to 68.5) | 61.8% (58.2 to 65.2) | 63.7% (59.9 to 67.4) | 0.246 |
| Diabetes | 11.3% (9.6 to 13.4) | 14.7% (12.4 to 17.3) | 17.0% (14.4 to 20.0) | <0.0001* |
| Dyslipidaemia | 43.2% (40.3 to 46.1) | 53.9% (50.2 to 57.6) | 56.7% (52.8 to 60.6) | <0.0001* |
| Hyperuricaemia | 5.2% (3.9 to 6.9) | 10.0% (7.8 to 12.7) | 8.4% (6.3 to 11.3) | 0.006* |
| Chronic kidney disease | 16.1% (12.7 to 20.1) | 21.7% (18.5 to 25.3) | 26.7% (23.0 to 30.8) | <0.0001* |
*: p<0.05.