Table 2

Mean scores on feasibility items assessing the ACP Engagement Survey, by healthcare setting

Mean (SD)*
ConstructTotal (N=177)Cancer (n=47)Hospital (n=50)Dialysis (n=20)Primary care (n=60)
Language/understanding of items†4.3 (1.0)4.5 (1.1)3.7 (1.0)4.5 (0.9)4.6 (0.9)
Clarity†4.2 (1.1)4.5 (1.1)3.4 (1.0)4.3 (0.9)4.5 (1.0)
Comprehensiveness†4.3 (1.1)4.5 (1.0)3.5 (1.0)4.6 (0.8)4.7 (1.0)
Fit†3.9 (1.2)4.1 (1.0)3.2 (1.3)4.4 (0.9)4.2 (1.0)
Acceptability†4.2 (1.1)4.2 (1.1)3.6 (1.1)4.5 (0.9)4.7 (0.9)
Relevance†4.2 (1.1)4.4 (1.0)3.5 (1.0)4.9 (0.9)4.5 (0.9)
Emotional burden‡4.6 (0.8)4.8 (0.5)4.0 (1.0)4.9 (0.4)4.8 (0.6)
  • *All p values <0.001 for omnibus Kruskal-Wallis signed-rank test for comparisons across settings.

  • †Response options range from 1=very poor to 6=excellent.

  • ‡Response options range from 1=extremely upsetting to 5=not at all upsetting (reverse scored to harmonise direction of scales).

  • ACP, advance care planning.