Table 3

Cost per prescription of antineoplastic agents in Taiwan (2009–2012)

Cost per prescription (US$)
Drug classDrug name for patients with cancer2009201020112012
All antineoplastic agents260281287297
 Targeted therapies1088118110731005
  Monoclonal antibodiesRituximab, trastuzumab, cetuximab, bevacizumab1380152713511224
  Protein kinase inhibitorsImatinib, gefitinib, erlotinib, sunitinib, sorafenib, dasatinib, nilotinib, temsirolimus, everolimus, pazopanib823858771776
  Other targeted therapy agentsbortezomib1847173916311461
 Alkylating agents124132129128
  Nitrogen mustard analoguesCyclophosphamide, chlorambucil, melphalan, ifosfamide, bendamustine40423933
  Alkyl sulfonatesBusulfan1244163014471915
  NitrosoureasCarmustine1661995821222
  Other alkylating agentsTemozolomide, dacarbazine841833650768
 Antimetabolites106121119115
  Folic acid analoguesMethotrexate, pemetrexed99145158155
  Purine analoguesMercaptopurine, cladribine, fludarabine24223024
  Pyrimidine analoguesCytarabine, fluorouracil, tegafur, gemcitabine, capecitabine, tegafur_combinations1121109893
 Plant Alkaloids and other Natural Products366328338346
  Vinca alkaloids and analoguesVinblastine, vincristine, vinorelbine242257271285
  Podophyllotoxin derivativesEtoposide75545046
  TaxanesPaclitaxel, docetaxel546463458470
 Cytotoxic antibiotics and related substances187186187178
  ActinomycinesDactinomycin27272725
  Anthracyclines and related substancesDoxorubicin, daunorubicin, epirubicin, idarubicin, mitoxantrone246241239227
  Other cytotoxic antibioticsBleomycin, mitomycin42444447
 Other non-targeted therapies380376375342
  Platinum compoundsCisplatin, carboplatin, oxaliplatin198189171116
  Sensitisers used in photodynamic/radiation therapyVerteporfin1413141314131413
  OthersAsparaginase, hydroxycarbamide, estramustine, tretinoin, topotecan, irinotecan, mitotane, arsenic trioxide750770745710