Table 2

Average seasonal RSV-attributable burden of general practice episodes (CPRD) with any mention* of a respiratory disease diagnosis in the UK (1995–2009) by outcome and age

Respiratory outcomeAgeNEpisodes/100 000 population (range)Per cent of all events attributable to RSV†RSV: influenza ratio‡
Respiratory disease<6 months47 84414 441 (10 537–17 088)14.28.4:1
6–23 months130 75812 936 (9209–14 934)10.84.4:1
2–4 years161 5407549 (4865–9636)10.22.4:1
5–17 years110 0161114 (632–1596)3.50.5:1
Acute upper respiratory disease<6 months28 4418585 (6420–10 411)12.97.2:1
6–23 months74 3777358 (5485–8895)10.43.7:1
2–4 years78 9313689 (2521–4417)9.41.9:1
5–17 years48 437491 (277–705)3.00.4:1
Bronchitis/bronchiolitis<6 months24 8537502 (5094–9049)41.518.1:1
6–23 months57 0965649 (3942–6598)29.716.1:1
2–4 years43 6852042 (1398–2440)24.67.4:1
5–17 years23 939242 (162–298)8.90.9:1
Pneumonia and influenza<6 months458138 (71–214)25.91.3:1
6–23 months1680166 (109–208)19.60.6:1
2–4 years2233104 (63–141)15.40.3:1
5–17 years237524 (7–49)4.60.1:1
Otitis media<6 months1533463 (203–783)9.12.5:1
6–23 months23 4262318 (1295–3359)8.93.0:1
2–4 years56 2012626 (1437–3870)13.03.4:1
5–17 years44 318449 (226–702)6.31.3:1
Antibiotic prescription<6 months27 5928328 (5547–10 265)19.79.8:1
6–23 months120 44711 916 (8432–13 684)14.66.9:1
2–4 years160 3687495 (5084–9051)13.63.8:1
5–17 years107 7261091 (686–1427)4.20.8
  • *For CPRD data, there is no ordered listing or ranking of diagnostic codes. N=average seasonal number of specified RSV-attributable events for each outcome.

  • †Per cent of RSV-attributable events among all events due to outcome.

  • ‡Ratio of proportions/100 000 RSV/(influenza A+B).

  • Range=range of estimates per season.

  • CPRD, clinical practice research datalink; RSV, respiratory syncytial virus.