Table 1

Sociodemographic characteristics of nurses and patients

Characteristics of nursesnMean (SD)(95% CI)North-West Zone (NWZ)
Mean (SD)
South-West Zone (SWZ)
Mean (SD)
Age (years)26047.1 (10.3)(45.9 to 48.4)48.6 (10.7)45.09 (9.2)
Years of profession25724.1 (10.6)(22.8 to 25.4)25.4 (11.5)22.2 (8.7)
Professional experience in the current post (years)2598.3 (7.5)(7.4 to 9.3)8.3 (7.9)8.3 (7.005)
Users/ratio of patients over 65 years of age442280.6 (128.9)(268.5 to 292.6)304.5 (130.8)247.0 (118.3)
Users/ratio of the population in general4422213.2 (548.5)(2161.9 to 2264.5)2358.8 (604.8)2007.0 (370.6)
Average nursing consultations per day43516.2 (3.8)(15.8 to 16.5)14.7 (3.6)18.2 (3.2)
Patients’ average nursing consultations per year4197.3 (7.0)(6.6 to 8.0)6.7 (7.2)7.9 (6.4)
Economic Immigrant population per nurse (%)4428.5 (6.3)(7.9 to 9.1)8.4 (5.7)5.1 (2.9)
Summary scores of the factors and the global PES-NWI
 Nurse participation in hospital affairs24822.5 (5.3)(21.9 to 23.2)22.4 (5.3)22.6(5.3)
 Nursing foundations for quality of care25226.5 (5.2)(25.8 to 27.1)25.9 (5.5)27.1(4.5)
 Nurse manager ability and support for nurses24514.6 (4.5)(14.0 to 15.2)14.8 (4.6)14.2 (4.2)
 Staffing adequacy2589.6 (2.9)(9.2 to 9.9)10.07 (3.03)8.8 (2.5)
 Nurse–doctor relationship2688.3 (2.1)(8.0 to 8.5)8.4 (2.09)8.05 (2.1)
 Total score21381.3 (15.4)(79.2 to 83.4)81.2 (16.1)81.2 (14.4)
Per cent(95% CI)Per centPer cent
Sex
 Woman21782.8(78.2 to 87.4)86.677.68
 Man4717.18(12.57 to 21.77)13.3322.32
Employment status
 Permanent post19176.1(70.7 to 81.4)72.0381.4
 Temporary post6023.9(18,6 to 29,2)27.918.5
Educational level
 Bachelor’s degree21382.24(77.55 to 86.92)77.8588.18
 Higher degree155.79(2.92 to 8.65)8.721.82
Professional category
 Clinical nurse22588.6(84.64 to 92.52)88.288.9
 Nurse manager25411.4(7.47 to 15.35)11.711.01
Characteristics of patientsMean (SD)(95% CI)Mean (SD)Mean (SD)
Age (years)76 79765.9 (12.8)(65.8 to 66.0)68.05 (13.003)64.39 (12.5)
Per cent(95% CI)Per centPer cent
Age group76 79731.167 (n)45.628 (n)
 14–6434 33144.7(44.3 to 45.0)37.349.7
 65+42 46655.3(54.9 to 55.6)62.650.2
Sex76 79731.169 (n)45.628 (n)
 Man34 27344.6(44.2 to 45.0)44.844.4
 Woman42 52455.3(55.0 to 55.7)55.155.5
Economic immigration condition75 83430.605 (n)45.229 (n)
 No72 12095.1(94.9 to 95.2)93.0796.4
 Yes37144.9(4.7 to 5.0)6.93.5
Poor high-blood pressure control76 79731.169 (n)45.628 (n)
 No52 09067.8(67.5 to 68.15)64.370.2
 Yes24 70732.1(31.8 to 32.5)35.629.7
Other study variablesMean (SD)(95% IC)Mean (SD)Mean (SD)
Users/physician ratio76 7971579.3 (255.7)(1575.5 to 1581.1)1795.1 (237.8)1431.9 (133.7)
Patients with HBP not measured by centres (%)76 79734.08 (13.8)(33.9 to 34.1)47.9 (10.8)24.6 (4.4)
Deprivation Index−1.01 (0.59)0.7 (0.5)
 Quartile 1*18 269−1.46 (0.27)−1.46 (0.27)
 Quartile 215 707−0.40 (0.18)−0.44 (0.18)−0.28 (0.42)
 Quartile 312 2610.22 (0.19)0.23 (0)0.22 (0.19)
 Quartile 430 5601.06 (0.20)0.84 (0)1.07 (0.20)
  • *Quartile 1 (better socioeconomic situation), in SWZ no values for this quartile.

  • HBP, high-blood pressure; PES-NWI, Practice Environment Scale of the Nursing Work Index.