RT Journal Article
SR Electronic
T1 A multinational cross-sectional survey of the management of patient medication adherence by European healthcare professionals
JF BMJ Open
JO BMJ Open
FD British Medical Journal Publishing Group
SP e009610
DO 10.1136/bmjopen-2015-009610
VO 6
IS 2
A1 Wendy Clyne
A1 Comfort Mshelia
A1 Sarah McLachlan
A1 Peter Jones
A1 Sabina de Geest
A1 Todd Ruppar
A1 Kaat Siebens
A1 Fabienne Dobbels
A1 Przemyslaw Kardas
YR 2016
UL http://bmjopen.bmj.com/content/6/2/e009610.abstract
AB Objectives To examine which interventions healthcare professionals use to support patients with taking medicines and their perceptions about the effectiveness of those actions.Design Cross-sectional multinational study.Setting Online survey in Austria, Belgium, England, France, Germany, Hungary, The Netherlands, Poland, Portugal and Switzerland.Participants A total of 3196 healthcare professionals comprising doctors (855), nurses (1047) and pharmacists (1294) currently registered and practising in primary care and community settings.Main outcome measures Primary outcome: Responses to the question ‘I ask patients if they have missed any doses of their medication’ for each profession and in each country.Secondary outcome: Responses to 50 items concerning healthcare professional behaviour to support patients with medication-taking for each profession and in each country.Results Approximately half of the healthcare professionals in the survey ask patients with long-term conditions whether they have missed any doses of their medication on a regular basis. Pharmacists persistently report that they intervene less than the other two professions to support patients with medicines. No country effects were found for the primary outcome.Conclusions Healthcare professionals in Europe are limited in the extent to which they intervene to assist patients having long-term conditions with medication adherence. This represents a missed opportunity to support people with prescribed treatment. These conclusions are based on the largest international survey to date of healthcare professionals’ management of medication adherence.