PT - JOURNAL ARTICLE AU - Kelly, Lauren E AU - Richer, Lawrence AU - Ali, Samina AU - Plint, Amy C AU - Poonai, Naveen AU - Freedman, Stephen B AU - Knisley, Lisa AU - Shimmin, Carolyn AU - Hickes, Serena AU - ’t Jong, Geert W AU - Pechlivanoglou, Petros AU - Offringa, Martin AU - Lacaze, Thierry AU - Klassen, Terry P TI - Innovative approaches to investigator-initiated, multicentre paediatric clinical trials in Canada AID - 10.1136/bmjopen-2019-029024 DP - 2019 Jun 01 TA - BMJ Open PG - e029024 VI - 9 IP - 6 4099 - http://bmjopen.bmj.com/content/9/6/e029024.short 4100 - http://bmjopen.bmj.com/content/9/6/e029024.full SO - BMJ Open2019 Jun 01; 9 AB - Data from clinical trials are needed to guide the safe and effective use of medicines in children. Clinical trials are challenging to design and implement in all populations, and children present additional considerations. Several regions including the UK, USA and Europe have established clinical trial infrastructure to capitalise on expertise and promote clinical trials enrolling children. Our objective is to describe the partnerships and operational considerations for the development of paediatric clinical trials infrastructure in Canada. We describe the design and conduct of four emergency room paediatric trials, with four separate sponsors, across four provinces in parallel. Operations discussed include multisite contract development, centralised risk-based data monitoring, ethical review and patient engagement. We conclude with lessons learnt, additional challenges and potential solutions to facilitate drug development for children in Canada.