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Smoking and tobacco
Protocol
Randomised, placebo-controlled, double-blind, double-dummy, multicentre trial comparing electronic cigarettes with nicotine to varenicline and to electronic cigarettes without nicotine: the ECSMOKE trial protocol

Authors

  • Ivan Berlin Département de pharmacologie, Hôpital Universitaire Pitié Salpêtrière, Paris, France CHUV, Centre Universitaire de Médecine Générale et Santé Publique, Lausanne, Switzerland PubMed articlesGoogle scholar articles
  • Bertrand Dautzenberg Département de pharmacologie, Hôpital Universitaire Pitié Salpêtrière, Paris, France PubMed articlesGoogle scholar articles
  • Blandine Lehmann Agence générale des équipements et produits de santé, Assistance Publique—Hopitaux de Paris, Paris, France PubMed articlesGoogle scholar articles
  • Jessica Palmyre Unité de Recherche Clinique, Assistance Publique—Hopitaux de Paris, Paris, France PubMed articlesGoogle scholar articles
  • Emmanuelle Liégey Délégation à la Recherche Clinique et à l’Innovation, Assistance publique—Hôpitaux de Paris, Paris, France PubMed articlesGoogle scholar articles
  • Yann De Rycke Département Biostatistique Santé Publique et Information Médicale, Centre de Pharmacoépidémiologie (Cephepi), INSERM, AP-HP, Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, Paris, France PubMed articlesGoogle scholar articles
  • Florence Tubach Département Biostatistique Santé Publique et Information Médicale, Centre de Pharmacoépidémiologie (Cephepi), INSERM, AP-HP, Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, Paris, France INSERM, UMR 1123, Sorbonne Université, Faculté de médecine Sorbonne Université, Paris, France PubMed articlesGoogle scholar articles
  1. Correspondence to Dr Ivan Berlin; ivan.berlin{at}aphp.fr
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Citation

Berlin I, Dautzenberg B, Lehmann B, et al
Randomised, placebo-controlled, double-blind, double-dummy, multicentre trial comparing electronic cigarettes with nicotine to varenicline and to electronic cigarettes without nicotine: the ECSMOKE trial protocol
BMJ Open 2019;9:e028832. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2018-028832

Publication history

  • Received December 28, 2018
  • Revised April 6, 2019
  • Accepted April 8, 2019
  • First published May 24, 2019.
Online issue publication 
February 20, 2022
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© Author(s) (or their employer(s)) 2019. Re-use permitted under CC BY-NC. No commercial re-use. See rights and permissions. Published by BMJ. This is an open access article distributed in accordance with the Creative Commons Attribution Non Commercial (CC BY-NC 4.0) license, which permits others to distribute, remix, adapt, build upon this work non-commercially, and license their derivative works on different terms, provided the original work is properly cited, appropriate credit is given, any changes made indicated, and the use is non-commercial. See: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/.