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Epidemiology
Original research
Prevalence and characteristics of thoracic ossification of the posterior longitudinal ligament in 3299 Black patients: a cross-sectional study of a prospectively registered database

Authors

  • Hiroyuki Yoshihara Department of Orthopaedic Surgery & Rehabilitation Medicine, SUNY Downstate Medical Center, Brooklyn, New York, USADepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, NYC Health and Hospitals-Kings County, Brooklyn, New York, USA PubMed articlesGoogle scholar articles
  • Evan Horowitz Department of Orthopaedic Surgery & Rehabilitation Medicine, SUNY Downstate Medical Center, Brooklyn, New York, USADepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, NYC Health and Hospitals-Kings County, Brooklyn, New York, USA PubMed articlesGoogle scholar articles
  • Vidushan Nadarajah Department of Orthopaedic Surgery & Rehabilitation Medicine, SUNY Downstate Medical Center, Brooklyn, New York, USADepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, NYC Health and Hospitals-Kings County, Brooklyn, New York, USA PubMed articlesGoogle scholar articles
  1. Correspondence to Hiroyuki Yoshihara; hiroyoshihara55{at}gmail.com
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Citation

Yoshihara H, Horowitz E, Nadarajah V
Prevalence and characteristics of thoracic ossification of the posterior longitudinal ligament in 3299 Black patients: a cross-sectional study of a prospectively registered database
BMJ Open 2022;12:e059238. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2021-059238

Publication history

  • Received November 17, 2021
  • Accepted August 10, 2022
  • First published August 26, 2022.
Online issue publication 
March 30, 2024
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© Author(s) (or their employer(s)) 2022. Re-use permitted under CC BY-NC. No commercial re-use. See rights and permissions. Published by BMJ. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/This is an open access article distributed in accordance with the Creative Commons Attribution Non Commercial (CC BY-NC 4.0) license, which permits others to distribute, remix, adapt, build upon this work non-commercially, and license their derivative works on different terms, provided the original work is properly cited, appropriate credit is given, any changes made indicated, and the use is non-commercial. See: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/.