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Ophthalmology
Original research
Association between topical beta-blockers and risks of cardiovascular and respiratory disease in patients with glaucoma: a retrospective cohort study

Authors

  • Hsin-Yi Chen Department of Ophthalmology, Fu-Jen Catholic University Hospital, Fu-Jen University, New Taipei, TaiwanSchool of Medicine, College of Medicine, Fu-Jen Catholic University, New Taipei, Taiwan PubMed articlesGoogle scholar articles
  • Wei-Cheng Huang Department of Ophthalmology, Fu-Jen Catholic University Hospital, Fu-Jen University, New Taipei, TaiwanMin-Min Eye Clinic, Chang-Hwa, Taiwan PubMed articlesGoogle scholar articles
  • Cheng-Li Lin Management Office for Health Data, China Medical University, Taichung, TaiwanSchool of Chinese Medicine, China Medical University, Taichung, Taiwan PubMed articlesGoogle scholar articles
  • Chia-Hung Kao Graduate Institute of Biomedical Sciences and School of Medicine, College of Medicine, China Medical University, Taichung, TaiwanDepartment of Nuclear Medicine and PET Center, China Medical University Hospital, Taichung, TaiwanDepartment of Bioinformatics and Medical Engineering, Asia University, Taichung, TaiwanCenter of Augmented Intelligence in Healthcare, China Medical University Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan PubMed articlesGoogle scholar articles
  1. Correspondence to Dr Chia-Hung Kao; d10040{at}mail.cmuh.org.tw; dr.kaochiahung{at}gmail.com; Professor Hsin-Yi Chen; glaucoma0606{at}gmail.com; hsin7850{at}url.com.tw
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Citation

Chen H, Huang W, Lin C, et al
Association between topical beta-blockers and risks of cardiovascular and respiratory disease in patients with glaucoma: a retrospective cohort study
BMJ Open 2020;10:e034361. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2019-034361

Publication history

  • Received September 18, 2019
  • Revised May 7, 2020
  • Accepted June 16, 2020
  • First published July 22, 2020.
Online issue publication 
July 22, 2020
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© Author(s) (or their employer(s)) 2020. Re-use permitted under CC BY-NC. No commercial re-use. See rights and permissions. Published by BMJ. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/This is an open access article distributed in accordance with the Creative Commons Attribution Non Commercial (CC BY-NC 4.0) license, which permits others to distribute, remix, adapt, build upon this work non-commercially, and license their derivative works on different terms, provided the original work is properly cited, appropriate credit is given, any changes made indicated, and the use is non-commercial. See: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/.