The practice of dentistry: an assessment of reasons for premature retirement

Br Dent J. 1997 Apr 12;182(7):250-4. doi: 10.1038/sj.bdj.4809361.

Abstract

Aim: To assess reasons for premature retirement among practising dentists and to evaluate their association with occupational stress.

Design: Retrospective analysis.

Setting: Records from one organisation operating in the private medical sickness industry in the UK.

Materials: Reasons for premature retirement of 393 dentists due to illness between 1981 and 1992.

Results: The most frequent causes of premature retirement were musculoskeletal disorders (29.5%), cardiovascular disease (21.1%), and neurotic symptoms (16.5%), 82.7% of cases examined were in the > 50 years age group.

Conclusions: Musculoskeletal disorders and stress related illnesses were the two most important groups which influenced premature retirement.

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Cardiovascular Diseases / epidemiology
  • Cardiovascular Diseases / etiology
  • Dentistry*
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Musculoskeletal Diseases / epidemiology
  • Musculoskeletal Diseases / etiology
  • Neurotic Disorders / epidemiology
  • Neurotic Disorders / etiology
  • Occupational Diseases* / epidemiology
  • Retirement / statistics & numerical data*
  • Stress, Psychological / complications*
  • Stress, Psychological / epidemiology
  • United Kingdom / epidemiology