Spinal anaesthesia for Caesarean section. The influence of hypotension on neonatal outcome

Anaesthesia. 1982 Jun;37(6):658-62. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2044.1982.tb01278.x.

Abstract

The effect upon the neonate of a short period of maternal hypotension sustained during the initiation of spinal analgesia for Caesarean section was studied. Babies born to mothers with hypotension were significantly more acidotic than controls although acid-base levels were still within normal limits. Neurobehavioural studies were found to be normal in both groups at 4 and 24 hours. It was concluded that a short period (less than 2 minutes) of hypotension was not harmful to the neonate.

MeSH terms

  • Acid-Base Equilibrium
  • Adult
  • Anesthesia, Obstetrical* / adverse effects
  • Anesthesia, Spinal* / adverse effects
  • Behavior
  • Cesarean Section*
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Hypotension / physiopathology*
  • Infant, Newborn
  • Intraoperative Complications / etiology
  • Maternal-Fetal Exchange*
  • Pregnancy