Microbes and Alzheimer's Disease

Affiliations

• ¹ Faculty of Life Sciences, University of Manchester, Oxford Road, Manchester, UK.
• ² Division of Infection and Pathway Medicine, University of Edinburgh, Little France, Edinburgh, UK.
• ³ Center for Chronic Disorders of Aging, Philadelphia College of Osteopathic Medicine, Philadelphia, USA.
• ⁴ Department of Pathology (Neuropathology), Oregon Health and Science University, Portland, OR, USA.
• ⁵ Department of Pathology, University of New Mexico Health Sciences Center, Albuquerque, NM, USA.
• ⁶ Clinical Neuroanatomy Section, Department of Neurology, Center for Biomedical Research, University of Ulm, Ulm, Germany.
• ⁷ Centro de Biologia Molecular 'Severo Ochoa' (CSIC-UAM), Universidad Autonoma de Madrid, and Centro de Investigacion en Red sobre Enfermedades Neurodegenerativas (CIBERNED), Madrid, Spain.
• ⁸ Polygenic Pathways, Hastings, East Sussex, UK.
• ⁹ University of Milano and IRCCS SM Nascente, Don C Gnocchi Foundation, Milan, Italy.
• ¹⁰ Centre for Infection and Immunity, Medical Biology Centre, Queen's University, Belfast, UK.
• ¹¹ Queens' College, Cambridge, UK.
• ¹² Department of Medicine, Division of Geriatrics, Université de Sherbrooke, Sherbrooke, PQ, Canada.
• ¹³ Institute of Human Physiology, Medical School, Universitá Cattolica, Rome; San Raffaele Pisana Scientific Institute for Research, Hospitalization, and Health Care, Rome, Italy.
• ¹⁴ Department of Geriatrics, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, and Geriatric Research, Education, and Clinical Center, Little Rock, AR, USA.
• ¹⁵ Department of Immunology and Microbiology, Wayne State University School of Medicine, Detroit, MI, USA.
• ¹⁶ NYU College of Dentistry, Department of Periodontology and Implant Dentistry, New York, NY, USA.
• ¹⁷ School of Chemistry, Manchester Institute of Biotechnology, University of Manchester, Manchester, UK.
• ¹⁸ Department of Experimental, Diagnostic, and Specialty Medicine, School of Medicine, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
• ¹⁹ INSERM, Université de Bordeaux, Bordeaux, France.
• ²⁰ Department of Community Medicine and Rehabilitation, Geriatric Medicine, Umeå University, Umeå, Sweden.
• ²¹ Don Gnocchi Foundation ONLUS, Milan, Italy.
• ²² Prevention Alzheimer International Foundation, International Alzheimer Research Center, Martigny-Croix, Switzerland.
• ²³ Institute of Clinical Microbiology, Faculty of Medicine, Austral University of Chile, Valdivia, Chile.
• ²⁴ Department of Public Health and Infectious Diseases, Institute Pasteur Cenci Bolognetti Foundation, Sapienza University of Rome; San Raffaele Pisana Scientific Institute for Research, Hospitalization, and Health Care, Rome, Italy.
• ²⁵ College of Sciences, University of Texas at San Antonio, San Antonio, TX, USA.
• ²⁶ Institute of Virology, Glasgow, UK.
• ²⁷ Applied Morphology Research Centre, Department of Physiology, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Pretoria, Arcadia, South Africa.
• ²⁸ Helsinki University Hospital and University of Helsinki; University of Oulu, Centre of Life Course Health Research, Oulu, Finland.
• ²⁹ Division of Old Age Psychiatry, Brighton and Sussex Medical School, Brighton, UK.
• ³⁰ St Mary's Hospital, Imperial College London, London, UK.
• ³¹ Departments of Immunology and Microbiology, Internal Medicine (Rheumatology), and Ophthalmology, Wayne State University School of Medicine, Detroit, MI, USA.