A practical measure of workplace resilience: developing the resilience at work scale

J Occup Environ Med. 2013 Oct;55(10):1205-12. doi: 10.1097/JOM.0b013e3182a2a60a.

Abstract

Objective: To develop an effective measure of resilience at work for use in individual work-related performance and emotional distress contexts.

Methods: Two separate cross-sectional studies investigated: (1) exploratory factor analysis of 45 items putatively underpinning workplace resilience among 397 participants and (2) confirmatory factor analysis of resilience measure derived from Study 1 demonstrating a credible model of interaction, with performance outcome variables among 194 participants.

Results: A 20-item scale explaining 67% of variance, measuring seven aspects of workplace resilience, which are teachable and capable of conscious development, was achieved. A credible model of relationships with work engagement, sleep, stress recovery, and physical health was demonstrated in the expected directions.

Conclusion: The new scale shows considerable promise as a reliable instrument for use in the area of employee support and development.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Cross-Sectional Studies
  • Factor Analysis, Statistical
  • Female
  • Health Status*
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Psychometrics
  • Resilience, Psychological*
  • Surveys and Questionnaires
  • Workplace / psychology*