[Identification of people with chronic advanced diseases and need of palliative care in sociosanitary services: elaboration of the NECPAL CCOMS-ICO© tool]

Med Clin (Barc). 2013 Mar 16;140(6):241-5. doi: 10.1016/j.medcli.2012.06.027. Epub 2012 Oct 25.
[Article in Spanish]

Abstract

Background and objective: Around 75% of the population in our country will die as a consequence of chronic advanced diseases. Advanced chronic care is one of the major challenges for public health systems. This study describes the development of a tool to identify patients with advanced chronic diseases and life limited prognosis that might require some type of palliative intervention in our health and social environment.

Material and methods: Spanish translation of PIG/GSF, cultural and clinical adaptation, identification of indicators of severity and progression -general and specific-; study of content validity and pre-test.

Results: The NECPAL CCOMS-ICO(©) tool proposes a quantitative-qualitative, multifactorial, indicative and not dichotomous evaluation combining subjective perception assessment (surprise question) with demand and perceived needs; parameters of severity and progression, geriatric syndromes, emotional aspects, comorbidity and use of resources; and indicators for selected pathologies.

Conclusions: The NECPAL CCOMS-ICO(©) tool, feasible and easy to use, would identify patients with advanced chronic palliative needs of any cause, early and in all resources.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Validation Study

MeSH terms

  • Chronic Disease* / epidemiology
  • Chronic Disease* / therapy
  • Comorbidity
  • Emotions
  • Health Services Needs and Demand*
  • Health Status Indicators
  • Humans
  • Life Expectancy
  • Palliative Care*
  • Patient Selection*
  • Prognosis
  • Severity of Illness Index*
  • Spain / epidemiology
  • Surveys and Questionnaires*