Goal attainment, goal striving, and well-being during the transition to adulthood: a ten-year U.S. national longitudinal study

New Dir Child Adolesc Dev. 2010 Winter;2010(130):27-40. doi: 10.1002/cd.279.

Abstract

This study examines the relation between young adults' goal achievement, continued goal striving over time, and subsequent well-being. Analysis of a longitudinal subsample of a nationally representative U.S. study of 5,693 adolescents as they transition to adulthood revealed that individuals who met their goals had higher well-being, but that the relation between goal completion and well-being varied by goal content. Continued goal striving was related to well-being and maintained domain-specific self-efficacies, whereas goal disengagement was accompanied by declines in domain-specific self-efficacies. Overall, the results suggest that long-term goal striving is beneficial for well-being during the transition to adulthood.

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Adolescent Development*
  • Adult
  • Aspirations, Psychological*
  • Female
  • Goals*
  • Health Status
  • Humans
  • Life Change Events
  • Longitudinal Studies
  • Male
  • Personal Autonomy*
  • Self Efficacy
  • United States
  • Young Adult