The transtheoretical model and exercise among individuals living with HIV

Am J Health Behav. 2008 Jul-Aug;32(4):356-67. doi: 10.5555/ajhb.2008.32.4.356.

Abstract

Objective: To examine the distribution of the stages of change for exercise among individuals living with HIV as well as to identify the differences between the transtheoretical model (TTM) constructs.

Methods: Cross-sectional self-report data were collected from 208 individuals accessing HIV-related care services.

Results: More than half of the sample was in the action and maintenance stages, indicating a higher level of physical activity in this sample than the general population. Furthermore, the patterns of the TTM constructs across stages were consistent with past research.

Conclusions: Stage-matched TTM interventions can be developed for individuals living with HIV.

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Cross-Sectional Studies
  • Exercise*
  • Female
  • HIV Long-Term Survivors*
  • Health Behavior
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Models, Theoretical*
  • Self Efficacy
  • United States