Is asthma in 2-12 year-old children associated with physician-attended recurrent upper respiratory tract infections?

Eur J Epidemiol. 2003;18(9):899-902. doi: 10.1023/a:1025674816487.

Abstract

In a prevalence study, we evaluated whether recurrent physician-attended URTI episodes are more common in asthmatic children as compared to age- and gender-matched controls. URTI proneness, defined as > or = 5 episodes of rhinitis/pharyngitis, sinusitis, laryngitis/tracheitis or otitis media in a 24-month period, was more common in asthmatics than controls (adjusted odds ratio 2.5, 95% confidence interval: 1.1-6.1). As a consequence, antibiotic prescriptions and referrals to hospitals occurred more frequently among asthmatics than controls.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Anti-Bacterial Agents
  • Asthma / complications*
  • Asthma / drug therapy
  • Case-Control Studies
  • Child
  • Child, Preschool
  • Family Practice
  • Humans
  • Laryngitis / complications
  • Laryngitis / drug therapy
  • Logistic Models
  • Medical Records
  • Netherlands
  • Otitis Media / complications
  • Otitis Media / drug therapy
  • Practice Patterns, Physicians'
  • Prevalence
  • Recurrence
  • Respiratory Tract Infections / classification
  • Respiratory Tract Infections / complications*
  • Respiratory Tract Infections / drug therapy
  • Risk Factors
  • Sinusitis / complications
  • Sinusitis / drug therapy
  • Tobacco Smoke Pollution / adverse effects

Substances

  • Anti-Bacterial Agents
  • Tobacco Smoke Pollution