ReviewHuman serum albumin, systemic inflammation, and cirrhosis
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Abbreviations
HSA
human serum albumin
HRS
hepatorenal
PICD
paracentesis-induced circulatory dysfunction
SBP
spontaneous bacterial peritonitis
RCT
randomized controlled trial
LPS
lipopolisaccharide
TLR4
Toll-like receptor 4
PAMPs
pathogen-associated molecular paterns
DAMPs
damaged-associated molecular paterns
ROS
reactive oxygen species
RNS
reactive nitrogen species
HMA
human-mercapto-albumin
NMA
non-mercapto-albumin
NO
nitric oxide
CRP
c-reactive protein
RAS
renin-angiotensin system
SNS
sympathetic nervous system
ADH
antidiuretic hormone
PGs
prostaglandins
BDK
bradikinin
ACLF
acute-on-chronic liver failure
TNFα
tumor necrosis factor α
Keywords
Cirrhosis
Human serum albumin
Paracentesis-induced circulatory dysfunction
Spontaneous bacterial peritonitis
Hepatorenal syndrome
Systemic inflammation
Organ inflammation
Oxidative stress
Decompensated cirrhosis
Acute-on-chronic liver failure
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© 2014 European Association for the Study of the Liver. Published by Elsevier B.V.