Table 4

Association between ‘Ability to understand health information’ and socioeconomic characteristics, and the presence of additional conditions in different long-term condition groups

Diabetes (n=1819)
β
CVD (n=1329)
β
COPD (n=1398)
β
Musculoskeletal disorders (n=7927)
β
Cancer (n=973)
β
Mental disorders (n=1915)
β
Gender (ref Female)
 Male−0.030.04−0.05−0.02−0.06−0.02
Age (ref. 25–44)
 45–640.110.02−0.010.040.090.02
 65–840.140.020.050.08*0.09−0.05
 ≥85−0.14−0.31*−0.06−0.17*0.03−0.30*
Ethnic background (ref Danish)
 Immigrant−0.36*−0.16−0.20−0.18*−0.19−0.15*
Living situation (ref live with others)
 Alone−0.08*−0.11*−0.07−0.03−0.14*−0.01
Education level (ref High)
 Medium−0.20*−0.21*−0.23*−0.19*−0.27*−0.22*
 Low−0.45*−0.48*−0.37*−0.39*−0.44*−0.49*
Additional diseases
 Diabetes (ref no diabetes)−0.08−0.08−0.07*0.050.02
 CVD (ref no CVD)−0.16*−0.18*−0.15*−0.12−0.26*
 COPD (ref no COPD)−0.09−0.08−0.09*−0.010.02
 Musculoskeletal disorders (ref no musculoskeletal disorders)−0.05−0.01−0.08*−0.02−0.09*
 Cancer (ref no cancer)0.06−0.020.00−0.02−0.13
 Mental disorders (ref no mental disorders)−0.07−0.30*−0.09−0.21*−0.27*
  • *p<0.05.

  • All coefficients of linear regression are adjusted for gender, age, ethnic background, educational level, living situation and additional diseases.

  • COPD, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease; CVD, cardiovascular disease.