Table 1

Characteristics of the Norwegian population of patients aged 18+ admitted to hospital with a primary diagnosis of AMI (2009, N=9412)

CharacteristicPer cent/meanSD
Men (/women)61.3
Age (years)*72.013.97
Age (categorical)*
 18–54 years12.7
 55–6623.0
 67–7415.8
 75–8426.1
 85+22.5
Marital status
 Married55.6
 Separated/divorced/widowed/never married30.3
 Status unknown14.1
Education
 Primary42.6
 Secondary45.0
 College/university (tertiary)12.5
Individual income (thousands of kroner)*263.0187.92
Individual wealth (thousands of kroner)*549.91210.40
Length of stay (within 365 days preindex admission)*5.813.72
AMI severity
 STEMI/recurrent49.5
 Undefined AMI23.0
 Non STEMI27.4
Minutes to nearest PCI facility
 0–29 (road ambulance)33.1
 30–59 (road ambulance)18.3
 60–119 (helicopter)24.6
 120+ (helicopter)24.0
Received PCI (/no PCI)31.1
Comorbidities (/no comorbidities)
 Hypertension63.5
 Coronary artery disease14.1
 Diabetes mellitus15.6
 COPD†16.8
 Depression12.7
 Atrial fibrillation6.7
 Cardiac insufficiency/heart failure6.0
 Atherosclerosis1.9
 Cancer2.4
 Dementia4.0
 Parkinson's disease1.1
 Mental disorders3.3
 Renal insufficiency/failure3.1
 Alcoholism0.7
 Stroke3.6
Comorbidities (count)*
 Zero24.0
 One34.3
 Two20.4
 Three11.1
 At least four10.1
All-cause mortality (/alive)18.6
Cardiovascular disease mortality (/alive)10.3
  • *These variables are for descriptive purposes only; the variables used in the analyses are age (10-years units) and log of income, wealth and length of hospital stay.

  • †Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and asthma.

  • AMI, acute myocardial infarction; PCI, percutaneous coronary intervention; STEMI, ST elevation myocardial infarction.