Table 4

Values of the c-statistics for the prediction of 1-year mortality and occurrence of combined end point (death and/or hospitalisation for AHF) according to the TIMI score, NGAL and BNP on admission and their combination

MarkerAUC (95% CI)p Value*Cut-offSensitivity (%)Specificity (%)
One-year mortality
 TIMI score74.4 (66.8 to 82.0)<0.001≥5.558.178.3
 NGAL (pg/mL)†75.5 (67.3 to 83.8)<0.001≥84.079.165.5
 BNP (pg/mL)†‡78.7 (68.7 to 88.8)<0.001≥150.272.778.5
 TIMI+NGAL‡82.6 (75.7 to 89.5)<0.00179.178.8
 TIMI+BNP†‡79.7 (69.8 to 89.6)<0.00168.280.4
 TIMI+NGAL+BNP†‡80.9 (70.6 to 91.2)<0.00168.283.6
One-year occurrence of combined end point (death and/or hospitalisation for AHF)
 TIMI score74.1 (67.2 to 81.0)<0.001≥5.557.478.9
 NGAL (pg/mL)†74.2 (67.1 to 81.2)<0.001≥83.475.965.6
 BNP (pg/mL)†‡80.6 (72.3 to 89.0)<0.001≥149.977.879.2
 TIMI+NGAL‡82.0 (75.9 to 88.1)<0.00179.677.9
 TIMI+BNP†‡81.6 (73.3 to 89.8)<0.00174.179.2
 TIMI+NGAL+BNP†‡83.1 (74.5 to 91.6)<0.00174.184.4
  • *Statistical significance of AUC.

  • †Parameters BNP and NGAL were logarithmically transformed with base 2 (log2(×)).

  • ‡BNP on admission is available only for 431 patients.

  • Bold typeface highlights statistically significant results.

  • AUC, area under the curve; AHF, acute heart failure; BNP, B-type natriuretic peptide; NGAL, neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin; TIMI, thrombolysis in myocardial infarction.