Table 3

Logistic regression models of use of alcohol and illicit drugs as risk factor for mental health problems, adjusted for age and gender

ASRS inattention
OR (95% CI)
ASRS hyperactivity
OR (95% CI)
SMFQ
OR (95% CI)
SCARED
OR (95% CI)
Ever consumed alcohol1.83 (1.44 to 2.32)1.71 (1.35 to 2.16)1.45 (1.17 to 1.78)0.79 (0.64 to 0.98)
Ever tried illicit drugs1.87 (1.50 to 2.32)1.74 (1.40 to 2.17)1.48 (1.18 to 1.86)1.12 (0.86 to 1.46)
90th centile alcohol consumption*1.24 (0.94 to 1.63)2.30 (1.78 to 2.98)1.88 (1.45 to 2.44)1.18 (0.86 to 1.62)
Intoxication >10†1.45 (1.20 to 1.75)1.95 (1.62 to 2.35)1.18 (0.98 to 1.43)0.79 (0.63 to 0.99)
CRAFFT-positive (≥2)1.97 (1.66 to 2.34)2.27 (1.91 to 2.69)2.17 (1.84 to 2.55)0.99 (0.82 to 1.21)
  • Mental health variables analysed collectively. N=9203 (girls n=4995, boys n=4208).

  • Significant associations in italic.

  • 95 CIs in parentheses.

  • CRAFFT: screening tool for identification of problematic alcohol and drug use among adolescents.

  • ASRS: Adult attention-deficit-hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) Self-report Scale, screening inventory for ADHD. ASRS inattention: the inattention subscale of the ASRS (9 items). ASRS hyperactivity: the hyperactivity-impulsivity subscale of the ASRS (nine items).

  • SMFQ: the short version of the Mood and Feelings Questionnaire, screening inventory for symptoms of depression and depressive disorders.

  • SCARED: five-item screening inventory for symptoms of anxiety and anxiety disorders.

  • *Only includes those who have tried alcohol (n=7031).

  • †Only includes those with valid response on frequency of intoxication (n=9056).