Table 4

Causes of death among stillbirths from 1989 to 2009

CauseCases from 1989 to 1999 (%)Cases from 2000 to 2009 (%)Total cases (%)
Abruptio placentae15 (10.6)13 (17.3)28 (12.9)
Maternal diabetes4 (2.8)04 (1.8)
Infection19 (13.4)4 (5.3)23 (10.6)
 Chorioamnionitis14 (9.9)3 (4.0)
 Cytomegalovirus01 (1.3)
 Parvovirus B193 (2.1)0
 Villitis2 (1.4)0
Intrapartum asphyxia2 (1.4)1 (1.3)3 (1.4)
Intrauterine growth restriction6 (4.2)06 (2.8)
Malformation12 (8.4)6 (8.0)18 (8.3)
Maternal hypertension5 (3.5)2 (2.6)7 (3.2)
Unknown cause45 (31.7)13 (17.3)58 (26.7)
Other—placental causes18 (12.7)25 (33.3)43 (19.8)
Other—fetal causes16 (11.7)11 (14.7)27 (12.4)
Total142 (65.4)75 (34.6)217