Proportion of visits receiving the primary and secondary outcomes, by facility, year and design group
| Intervention | Outcome | Change from baseline | Outcome | Change from baseline | Outcome | Change from baseline | Outcome | Change from baseline | Outcome* | Change from baseline† |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Facility A | Facility B | Facility C | Facility D | All intervention facilities | ||||||
| Outcome 1: Any HIV/STI service plus any MCH service received in same visit | ||||||||||
| 2009 | 54/590 (9.2%) | 83/855 (9.7%) | 69/211 (32.7%) | 98/753 (13%) | 16.1% | |||||
| 2010 | 74/475 (15.6%) | 6.4% (2.4 to 10.4) | 6/263 (2.3%) | −7.4% (−10.1 to −4.7) | 38/184 (20.7%) | −12% (−20.7 to −3.4) | 73/411 (17.8%) | 4.7% (0.3 to 9.2) | 14.1% | −0.8% (−19.3 to 17.7) |
| 2012 | 91/532 (17.1%) | 8% (4 to 11.9) | 40/408 (9.8%) | 0.1% (−3.4 to 3.6) | 38/241 (15.8%) | −16.9% (−24.8 to −9.1) | 78/607 (12.9%) | −0.2% (−3.8 to 3.4) | 13.9% | −8.1% (−27.0 to 10.8) |
| Outcome 2: HIV counselling received | ||||||||||
| 2009 | 38/590 (6.4%) | 38/855 (4.4%) | 56/211 (26.5%) | 24/753 (3.2%) | 10.2% | |||||
| 2010 | 72/475 (15.2%) | 8.7% (4.9 to 12.5) | 20/263 (7.6%) | 3.2% (−0.3 to 6.6) | 30/184 (16.3%) | −10.2% (−18.2 to −2.2) | 54/411 (13.1%) | 10% (6.5 to 13.5) | 13.1% | 0.1% (−13.0 to 13.2) |
| 2012 | 81/532 (15.2%) | 8.8% (5.1 to 12.4) | 13/408 (3.2%) | −1.3% (−3.5 to 0.9) | 21/241 (8.7%) | −17.8% (−24.8 to −10.9 | 53/607 (8.7%) | 5.5% (3 to 8.1) | 9.0% | −11% (−32.6 to 10.6) |
| Comparison | Facility E | Facility F | Facility G | Facility H | All comparison facilities | |||||
| Outcome 1: Any HIV/STI service plus any MCH service received in same visit | ||||||||||
| 2009 | 24/220 (10.9%) | 52/317 (16.4%) | 72/146 (49.3%) | 42/169 (24.9%) | 25.4% | |||||
| 2010 | 57/215 (26.5%) | 15.6% (8.4 to 22.8) | 30/333 (9%) | −7.4% (−12.5 to −2.3) | 6/170 (3.5%) | −45.8% (−54.4 to −37.2 | 5/35 (14.3%) | −10.6% (−23.9 to 2.7) | 13.3% | −10.8% (−29.2 to 7.7) |
| 2012 | 141/380 (37.1%) | 26.2% (19.8 to 32.6) | 154/347 (44.4%) | 28% (21.3 to 34.6) | 31/114 (27.2%) | −22.1% (−33.6 to −10.6 | 39/287 (13.6%) | −11.3% (−18.9 to −3.6) | 30.6% | 0.6% (−19.5 to 18.2) |
| Outcome 2: HIV counselling received | ||||||||||
| 2009 | 10/220 (4.5%) | 27/317 (8.5%) | 44/146 (30.1%) | 24/169 (14.2%) | 14.4% | |||||
| 2010 | 29/215 (13.5%) | 8.9% (3.6 to 14.3) | 13/333 (3.9%) | −4.6% (−8.3 to −0.9) | 4/170 (2.4%) | −27.8% (−35.6 to −20) | 3/35 (8.6%) | −5.6% (−16.3 to 5) | 7.1% | −10.1% (−23.1 to 3.0) |
| 2012 | 114/380 (30%) | 25.5% (20.1 to 30.8) | 202/347 (58.2%) | 49.7% (43.7 to 55.7) | 18/114 (15.8%) | −14.3% (−24.4 to −4.3) | 18/287 (6.3%) | −7.9% (−13.9 to −2) | 27.6% | 3.4% (−18.2 to 25.0) |
*Unadjusted cluster-level proportions analysed separately at each time point.
†Change from baseline adjusted for facility size and rural/urban status. All CIs are at 95% confidence level.
MCH, maternal and child health; STI, sexually transmitted infection.