Table 3

Association between each socioeconomic indicator and female fertility impairment, stratified by the number of previous pregnancies

 Female fertility impairment
 OR (95% CI)
 Model 1*Model 1+maternal education
Primigravidae (n=2375)
 Monthly income (€)
  ≤100011
  1001–20000.62 (0.43 to 0.89)0.93 (0.64 to 1.37)
  >20000.47 (0.27 to 0.81)1.02 (0.54 to 1.91)
  Not known/no answer0.60 (0.31 to 1.18)0.70 (0.36 to 1.38)
 Occupation
  Unskilled blue-collar11
  Skilled blue-collar0.93 (0.52 to 1.68)0.81 (0.44 to 1.47)
  Lower level white-collar0.49 (0.30 to 0.80)0.69 (0.41 to 1.15)
  Higher level white-collar0.32 (0.18 to 0.57)0.86 (0.41 to 1.79)
Model 2†Model 2+maternal education
Multigravidae (n=2582)
 Monthly income (€)
  ≤100011
  1001–20001.11 (0.81 to 1.51)1.05 (0.75 to 1.46)
  >20000.94 (0.61 to 1.44)0.97 (0.59 to 1.60)
  Not known/no answer0.61 (0.33 to 1.12)0.59 (0.32 to 1.10)
 Occupation
  Unskilled blue-collar11
  Skilled blue-collar0.94 (0.58 to 1.53)0.94 (0.58 to 1.52)
  Lower level white-collar1.08 (0.73 to 1.62)0.98 (0.64 to 1.49)
  Higher level white-collar1.00 (0.63 to 1.61)1.08 (0.59 to 2.00)
  • *Model 1, adjusted for maternal age, pregnancy planning, age at first sexual intercourse.

  • †Model 2, adjusted for maternal age, pregnancy planning, age at first sexual intercourse, body mass index.