Table 1

Study population characteristics

FactorCategoriesCVD groups
Non-HF CVD (reference)
(n=2985)
HF (n=170)
Age50–59534 (17.9)5 (2.9)
60–69954 (32)30 (17.6)
70–791034 (34.6)61 (35.9)
80>463 (15.5)74 (43.5
Mean age (SD)69.5 (9.5)77.0 (8.2)
GenderWomen1623 (54.4)82 (48.2)
Deprivation quartiles*Q1—least deprived714 (23.9)49 (28.8)
Q2666 (22.3)45 (26.5)
Q3782 (26.244 (25.9)
Q4—most deprived822 (27.5)32 (18.8)
  • Figures in brackets are the percentage of each factor category within the CVD groups.

  • All CVD groups are defined by patients who received a British National Formulary Chapter 2 (CVD) drug prescription over a 2-year time period (2000–2001). Two mutually exclusive groups in the 2-year time period (i)reference group = CVD drug and CVD diagnostic categories (other than HF) in the record review (ii) HF group = CVD drugs and HF diagnostic categories.

  • *(n=3154).

  • CVD, cardiovascular disease; HF, heart failure.