Table 4

Factors predicting risk of death in 1-year follow-up period

FactorWhole population (n=1175)SRFT patients only (n=227)
HR95% CIp ValueHR95% CIp Value
Age (per 10 year increase)1.17(1.10 to 1.25)<0.0011.27(1.07 to 1.51)0.006
GCS0.81(0.79 to 0.83)<0.0010.80(0.75 to 0.85)<0.001
ASA grade=2 (vs 1)1.16(0.89 to 1.51)0.282.22(1.18 to 4.20)0.01
ASA grade≥3 (vs 1)1.63(1.24 to 2.14)<0.0012.12(1.09 to 4.13)0.03
log ICH volume1.30(1.18 to 1.38)<0.0011.13(0.90 to 1.41)0.29
Lobar (vs deep)0.99(0.82 to 1.18)0.881.39(0.87 to 2.23)0.17
Brainstem (vs deep)1.82(1.35 to 2.45)<0.0012.75(1.35 to 5.64)0.006
Cerebellum (vs deep)1.46(0.96 to 2.22)0.071.09(0.44 to 2.68)0.85
IVH1.54(1.28 to 1.84)<0.0011.55(0.96 to 2.52)0.08
Neurosurgical care, no surgery*0.41(0.22 to 0.73)0.0030.39(0.19 to 0.79)0.01
Neurosurgical care, surgery*0.46(0.32 to 0.67)<0.0010.53(0.30 to 0.94)0.03
  • *Compared with remaining at referring location for further care.

  • ASA, American Society of Anesthesiologists grade; GCS, Glasgow Coma Scale; ICH, intracerebral haemorrhage; IVH, intraventricular haemorrhage; SRFT, Salford Royal NHS Foundation Trust.