T2DM (n=48) | Non-T2DM (n=49) | p Value | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Age, years | 58 | ± | 3 | 63 | ± | 5 | <0.001 |
Sex | |||||||
Male | 30 | 63% | 23 | 47% | 0.124 | ||
Female | 18 | 37% | 26 | 53% | |||
Race | |||||||
White | 29 | 60 | 47 | 96 | <0.001 | ||
Black | 18 | 39 | 1 | 2 | |||
Other | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | |||
BMI, kg/m | 32.5 | ± | 5.4 | 29.3 | ± | 3.8 | 0.001 |
Waist circumference, cm | 102.3 | ± | 11.6 | 93.4 | ± | 11.7 | 0.001 |
Total body fat, % | 37.1 | ± | 7.9 | 38.2 | ± | 8.8 | 0.539 |
Fat-free mass, kg | 56.9 | ± | 11.1 | 47.4 | ± | 10.7 | <0.001 |
Fat mass, kg | 36.2 | ± | 11.3 | 31.2 | ± | 9.1 | 0.017 |
VO2 peak, mL/kg/min | 22.5 | ± | 5.6 | 24.3 | ± | 5.2 | 0.099 |
Data are presented as mean±SD or n (%).
BMI, body mass index; T2DM, type 2 diabetes mellitus; VO2, oxygen consumption.