Table 4

Result of logistic regression analysis of exposure to SHS at home by place of residence

 RuralUrban
 OR (95% CI)OR (95% CI)
Sex
 Male1.001.00
 Female1.20 (1.10 to 1.30)1.09 (0.99 to 1.20)
Age group
 15–241.001.00
 25–440.91 (0.84 to 1.00)0.76 (0.68 to 0.84)
 45–640.74 (0.66 to 0.82)0.54 (0.47 to 0.60)
 65+0.55 (0.47 to 0.65)0.48 (0.39 to 0.58)
Education
 No formal education1.001.00
 Less than primary0.97 (0.87 to 1.09)0.81 (0.69 to 0.95)
 Primary but less than secondary0.80 (0.73 to 0.88)0.67 (0.59 to 0.76)
 Secondary and above0.49 (0.44 to 0.54)0.34 (0.30 to 0.39)
Occupation
 Government and non-government employee1.001.00
 Self-employed1.12 (1.02 to 1.23)1.22 (1.10 to 1.35)
 Student1.20 (1.05 to 1.36)0.81 (0.70 to 0.94)
 Homemaker0.99 (0.89 to 1.09)1.05 (0.94 to 1.18)
 Retired or unemployed1.17 (1.00 to 1.37)1.15 (0.96 to 1.38)
National region
 North1.001.00
 Central0.75 (0.66 to 0.85)1.07 (0.96 to 1.20)
 East0.45 (0.41 to 0.51)0.88 (0.79 to 0.99)
 Northeast0.52 (0.48 to 0.56)1.55 (1.39 to 1.74)
 West0.31 (0.28 to 0.34)0.54 (0.49 to 0.60)
 South0.11 (0.10 to 0.12)0.18 (0.16 to 0.20)
Antismoking messages in newspaper or magazines
 No1.001.00
 Yes0.87 (0.81 to 0.94)0.85 (0.78 to 0.92)
Antismoking messages in TV/radio
 No1.001.00
 Yes1.02 (0.95 to 1.09)0.99 (0.91 to 1.08)
Knowledge that SHS exposure is harmful
 No1.001.00
 Yes0.92 (0.84 to 1.01)1.05 (0.93 to 1.19)
Knowledge that smoking causes stroke
 No1.001.00
 Yes0.89 (0.83 to 0.96)0.91 (0.84 to 0.99)
Knowledge that smoking causes heart attack
 No1.001.00
 Yes1.06 (0.98 to 1.15)1.15 (1.04 to 1.28)
Knowledge that smoking causes lung cancer
 No1.001.00
 Yes1.14 (1.02 to 1.27)0.97 (0.84 to 1.12)
  • SHS, second-hand tobacco smoke.