Model 1* | Model 2† | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
HR | 95% CI | p Value | HR | 95% CI | p Value | |
Board game (players vs non-players) | 0.85 | 0.74 to 0.99 | 0.04 | 0.96 | 0.82 to 1.13 | 0.62 |
Gender (female vs male) | 1.29 | 1.10 to 1.52 | 0.002 | 1.23 | 1.04 to 1.46 | 0.01 |
Education (higher vs lower) | ||||||
Primary school with diploma | 0.65 | 0.56 to 0.76 | <0.0001 | 0.85 | 0.72 to 1.01 | 0.07 |
Secondary level | 0.58 | 0.45 to 0.74 | <0.0001 | 0.84 | 0.64 to 1.11 | 0.22 |
College | 0.50 | 0.36 to 0.71 | 0.0001 | 0.76 | 0.53 to 1.09 | 0.13 |
High school | 0.38 | 0.25 to 0.58 | <0.0001 | 0.57 | 0.37 to 0.88 | 0.01 |
Marital status | ||||||
Widowed vs married | 0.89 | 0.76 to 1.05 | 0.16 | 0.85 | 0.72 to 1.00 | 0.05 |
Single vs married | 1.28 | 0.93 to 1.75 | 0.12 | 1.20 | 0.86 to 1.68 | 0.28 |
Divorced vs married | 1.16 | 0.77 to 1.74 | 0.49 | 1.06 | 0.70 to 1.61 | 0.78 |
History of stroke (yes vs no) | 1.55 | 1.17 to 2.05 | 0.0016 | 1.31 | 0.97 to 1.78 | 0.08 |
Diabetes (yes vs no) | 1.10 | 0.84 to 1.46 | 0.48 | 1.05 | 0.79 to 1.40 | 0.72 |
MMSE score | 0.91 | 0.89 to 0.93 | <0.0001 | |||
Depression (yes vs no) | 1.34 | 1.12 to 1.59 | 0.001 |
Multivariate Cox model.
*Adjustment on age, gender, education, marital status, history of stroke and diabetes.
†Adjustment on age, gender, education, marital status, history of stroke, diabetes, mini-mental state examination (MMSE) score and depression.