Table 1

Baseline and 3-month follow-up outcome measures scores

Outcome (score range)Mean (SD) baseline scoresMean (SD) follow-up scoresANCOVA results
Control group (n=59)Intervention group (n=60)Control group (n=59)Intervention group (n=60)Between-group difference adjusted mean (95% CI)p Value
Stroke knowledge (0–25)17.2 (3.9)17.5 (3.1)18.7 (3.5)19.8 (3.0)0.7 (−1.9 to 0.5)0.256
Self-efficacy (1–10)
 Cope with stroke6.8 (2.6)7.1 (2.3)7.7 (1.9)8.1 (1.8)0.2 (−0.5 to 0.8)0.600
 Access practical help7.8 (2.3)8.2 (2.0)8.3 (1.9)8.5 (1.5)0.2 (−0.4 to 0.9)0.483
 Access emotional help7.8 (2.4)8.0 (2.1)8.1 (2.0)8.0 (2.1)0.0 (−0.7 to 0.9)0.909
 Manage stress7.2 (2.3)7.5 (2.2)7.3 (2.1)7.6 (1.7)0.2 (−0.5 to 0.9)0.584
 Access stroke information7.6 (2.5)7.8 (2.4)7.8 (2.2)8.8 (1.4)1.0 (0.3 to 1.7)0.004*
 Understand stroke information7.9 (1.9)7.9 (2.1)7.9 (1.9)8.5 (1.4)0.6 (−0.1 to 1.2)0.077
 Talk with doctor8.6 (2.0)8.9 (1.4)8.7 (1.5)8.9 (1.7)0.1 (−0.5 to 0.8)0.651
 Talk with health professionals8.5 (1.8)8.7 (1.8)8.6 (1.6)8.7 (1.6)0.2 (−0.4 to 0.8)0.567
 Prevent (another) stroke7.0 (2.4)6.9 (2.7)6.8 (2.2)7.3 (2.7)0.2 (−0.7 to 1.2)0.608
Anxiety (0–21)7.5 (4.2)8.7 (4.5)6.6 (4.3)7.3 (4.3)0.5 (−1.1 to 2.1)0.559
Depression (0–21)5.0 (3.4)5.4 (3.8)4.3 (3.5)4.9 (3.7)0.6 (−0.7 to 2.0)0.377
Feeling informed (1–10)6.1 (2.6)6.0 (2.3)7.3 (1.9)8.2 (1.7)0.9 (0.2 to 1.6)0.008*
Importance of information (1–10)9.9 (0.4)9.6 (1.2)9.4 (1.4)9.5 (1.1)0.1 (−0.4 to 0.6)0.615
Satisfaction with information received (1–10)
 Medical information6.3 (2.5)6.5 (2.3)6.8 (2.6)8.8 (1.8)2.0 (1.1 to 2.8)<0.001*
 Practical information5.9 (2.7)6.2 (2.7)7.4 (2.5)8.5 (1.9)1.1 (0.3 to 1.9)0.008*
 Service and benefits5.3 (3.0)5.8 (2.8)7.1 (2.7)7.9 (1.8)0.9 (0.1 to 1.8)0.036*
 Prevention information5.8 (2.7)6.2 (2.7)6.9 (2.6)8.6 (1.7)1.7 (0.9 to 2.5)<0.001*
Quality of life (patients) (1–5)(n=31)
3.5 (0.8)
(n=35)
3.6 (0.9)
(n=31)
4.0 (0.7)
(n=35)
4.0 (0.7)
0.1 (−0.2 to 0.4)0.496
Caregiver burden (carers) (0–13)(n=28)
4.8 (2.9)
(n=25)
5.8 (3.4)
(n=28)
6.2 (3.7)
(n=25)
6.5 (3.4)
0.1 (−2.0 to 2.1)0.932
  • *Significant difference between groups.

  • ANCOVA, analysis of covariance.