HR and 95% CI of death from suicide and other causes in a 5-year follow-up (2006–2010) of all young adults (age 19–23) living in Sweden with and without disability pension (DP) in 2005
| Cause of death | Mortality n (%) | Crude HR (95% CI) | First adjustment HR (95% CI)* | Second adjustment HR (95% CI)† | Full adjustment HR (95% CI)‡ |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Suicide | |||||
| No DP | 404 (0.08) | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| Mental diagnoses | 42 (0.52) | 6.74 (4.92 to 9.23) | 6.40 (4.67 to 8.78) | 5.80 (4.22 to 7.96) | 3.92 (2.83 to 5.43) |
| Somatic diagnoses | 3 (0.08) | 0.64 (0.16 to 2.58) | 0.62 (0.16 to 2.50) | 0.60 (0.15 to 2.41) | 0.54 (0.14 to 2.19) |
| Mortality from other causes | |||||
| No DP | 723 (0.14) | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| Mental diagnoses | 44 (0.58) | 3.94 (2.92 to 5.33) | 3.63 (2.68 to 4.90) | 3.52 (2.60 to 4.76) | 3.09 (2.28 to 4.20) |
| Somatic diagnoses | 106 (2.40) | 18.85 (15.36 to 23.13) | 17.91 (14.59 to 21.99) | 17.72 (14.43 to 21.76) | 17.21 (14.01 to 21.14) |
| All-cause mortality | |||||
| No DP | 1 127 (0.22) | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| Mental diagnoses | 86 (1.13) | 4.94 (3.98 to 6.14) | 4.60 (3.70 to 5.72) | 4.36 (3.50 to 5.42) | 3.48 (2.78 to 4.34) |
| Somatic diagnoses | 109 (2.47) | 12.32 (10.11 to 15.02) | 11.79 (9.67 to 14.38) | 11.57 (9.49 to 14.11) | 10.97 (8.99 to 13.38) |
*Adjusted for sex, country of birth and parental education.
†Additionally adjusted for parental suicidal behaviour.
‡ Additionally adjusted for own previous suicidal behaviour.